October 20th, 2009 | Law as a reflection of its society, Legal education, creative lawyering, lawyers, legal madness

The new economy, the billable hour, and law school tuition — change is afoot.

When things change, things change.

I’ve written at length before about the perversities created by the hourly rates charged by lawyers. Hourly billing has been the standard practice in most of legal practice for the past 50 years or so. The practice on its face is troubling — just as our current health insurance scheme provides incentives for doctors and hospitals to do and bill more (and, conversely, to engage in less preventative medicine), so too does the billable hour provide incentives for lawyers to do more and, therefore to bill more.

The system has maintained itself in the same way many of our economic practices have maintained themselves — by means of an every increasing pie. And from the provider end the inflation worked its way down to every level — bills, salaries, hours, and law school tuition all skyrocketed. The tuition rise could be paid for by loans that could be paid with inflated salaries. The inflated salaries were paid by inflated bills, which were produced by inflated hours.

And in 2008 the whole edifice came crashing down. Now, all the talk is about different billing practices.

We’re all still waiting for the change, however. One outcome of a change would be, I hope, a decrease in the use of sheer economic weight to out-litigate an economically disadvantaged adversary. As things stand, as much as I hoped always to be efficient for my client, the adversary would require me to do more than I otherwise would if the adversary chose to contest every matter and to thoroughly investigate every single piece of discoverable evidence (no matter how trivial or irrelevant).

And U.S. students are desperate for relief from the tuition costs the billing practices have raised. Legal jobs are scarce, and those that exist are at depressed salaries. But tuitions have not yet come down. They’re going to have to.

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